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Why “Doing All the Right Things” Doesn’t Fix Your Anxiety

  • Writer: Kelly O'Connor, LPC, NCC
    Kelly O'Connor, LPC, NCC
  • Jul 18
  • 6 min read

Updated: Jul 21

Woman wearing yellow sweater in therapy, looking serious.


By the time many women find their way to my office, they’re not coming in as a blank slate. They’re often the ones who have already done everything “right.” They’ve read the books. They listen to mental health podcasts on their commute. They own a meditation app, a yoga mat, and at least one beautifully designed planner. They have a therapist (or have had several). Their friends come to them for advice because they seem thoughtful and put together.


And yet, under all of that effort, they feel awful. Their stomach is in knots. Their sleep is unpredictable. Their mind runs like a browser with 32 tabs open. They second-guess almost every decision. They worry there’s something fundamentally broken about them, because clearly they “know better”—and still they can’t make the anxiety go away.


This is the point where we usually stop adding more things to do and start asking different questions.


When Skills Become Another Way to Judge Yourself

Most high-functioning, anxious women I work with are not short on skills. They can list CBT tools, grounding strategies, breathing exercises, and thought-challenging techniques. Many could teach a psychoeducation class on anxiety if they wanted to.

What they often do with those tools, though, is where things get stuck.

Inside the therapy room, I hear versions of:

  • “I know I’m catastrophizing; I just can’t stop.”

  • “I know this is irrational; it still feels true.”

  • “I should be able to handle this—I have all the coping skills.”

There’s an assumption underneath those statements: If I’m still anxious, it means I’m failing at using my tools.

Skills that were meant to be supportive become yet another standard to measure themselves against. And if perfectionism is part of the picture—as it so often is—then every moment of distress becomes evidence that they’re not trying hard enough, not disciplined enough, or not “doing therapy right.”

In other words, the problem isn’t just anxiety. It’s the way they talk to themselves about having anxiety.


The Hidden Contract: “If I Perform Well Enough, My Anxiety Will Leave”

Sometimes, without realizing it, clients have made a quiet deal with themselves: If I do everything right, I won’t have to feel this way anymore.

“Doing everything right” might look like:

  • Always being the reliable one at work

  • Saying yes to every reasonable request from friends or family

  • Responding to texts quickly and thoughtfully

  • Keeping the house in order, the calendar under control, the kids’ needs in mind

  • Following every recommendation from every professional they’ve ever seen

On the outside, it can look like competence. On the inside, it feels like a constant performance review with no off switch.

When anxiety flares despite all that effort, it doesn’t just hurt—it feels like a breach of contract. I held up my end. Why am I still like this?

That’s often when people double down: more planning, more research, another podcast, a new morning routine. The nervous system, already overstretched, gets pushed even harder.


Perfectionism: The Quiet Engine Behind “Doing All the Things”

Perfectionism rarely walks into the room announcing itself. It shows up more subtly, especially in high-functioning, anxious women.

It sounds like:

  • “It’s not that I need to be perfect; I just don’t want to disappoint anyone.”

  • “I know mistakes are human, but I really shouldn’t make them on this project.”

  • “Other people can drop the ball—I just can’t.”

Over time, I’ve noticed a pattern: anxiety and perfectionism team up. Anxiety says, “Something bad might happen.” Perfectionism responds, “Then you absolutely must not get anything wrong.”

Therapy homework, coping skills, and general wellness advice all get pulled into that same system. Instead of being optional tools to try, they become requirements. If a breathing exercise doesn’t work one day, it’s not just a disappointing moment; it’s evidence that you’re failing the assignment.

It’s hard for your nervous system to settle when your internal narrator is constantly grading you.


Why Insight Alone Isn’t Enough

Many of my clients are incredibly self-aware. They can tell you:

  • Where their anxiety started

  • How their family or culture shaped their beliefs about achievement and responsibility

  • The core fears underneath their worry

That insight matters. It’s part of the work. But insight, on its own, does not quiet a nervous system that’s constantly bracing for impact.

I often see people turn their self-awareness into a kind of courtroom:

  • Exhibit A: “I know I’m overthinking.”

  • Exhibit B: “I also know I’m safe.”

  • Verdict: “Therefore I shouldn’t feel this way.”

And yet, they do feel that way. So, the conclusion becomes, “Something must be wrong with me.”

In therapy, we spend a lot of time shifting what insight is for. Instead of asking, “Why haven’t I fixed this yet?” we begin asking, “Given everything I understand about myself, what would be a kind next step?”

That’s a different question. It doesn’t erase anxiety, but it changes the lens you’re using to look at it.


Moving From Control to Relationship

The women I work with often approach anxiety the same way they approach work and responsibilities: with a plan. They try to manage it, contain it, organize it.

That makes perfect sense. It’s also exhausting.

At a certain point in therapy, the work usually moves away from controlling anxiety and toward relating to it differently:

  • Allowing that some days will be harder, without turning those days into a character judgment

  • Noticing the self-critical voice and experimenting with a different tone, even if the words don’t change much at first

  • Choosing skills based on what feels supportive in the moment, rather than what feels like an obligation

This is subtle work. It doesn’t show up as a dramatic social media “before and after.” It looks more like a client saying, “I had a bad day, and I didn’t spend the whole evening telling myself I’m broken.” Clinically, those moments matter.


What We Actually Work On in Therapy (Beyond More Coping Skills)

When someone comes in having already “done all the right things,” we rarely start by adding more.

Instead, therapy often looks like:

  • Exploring the role anxiety and perfectionism have played in their life story—not just what they’ve cost, but what they’ve protected

  • Noticing where they’re carrying invisible jobs (emotional labor, managing everyone else’s reactions, anticipating needs) and gently questioning whether those jobs are sustainable

  • Practicing tiny acts of imperfection and rest: sending the email without rereading it five times, delaying a non-urgent reply, letting the house be “good enough” for one night

The goal isn’t to make someone careless or unambitious. It’s to make their nervous system less alone in the work of keeping them safe.

Over time, what changes isn’t just the intensity of the anxiety. What changes is the story: from “I’m failing despite doing my best” to “I’m allowed to be human, even when I care deeply and try hard.”


If This Sounds Familiar

If you recognize yourself here—the woman who has checked every mental health box and still feels like her insides are frayed—it doesn’t mean you’re doing it wrong.

It usually means the problem isn’t your effort. It’s the impossible standards your effort is being held to.

Therapy with someone who understands high-functioning anxiety and perfectionism isn’t about handing you yet another list of things to do. It’s about sitting down together and asking:

  • What would it mean for you to be supported, instead of constantly self-managed?

  • Where did you learn that relief has to be earned by performing well?

  • What might shift if your anxiety was something we approached with curiosity and care, rather than with another performance review?

Those are not questions a student tends to ask. They’re the questions that emerge from sitting in the room with many women like you, watching not just how anxious they are—but how hard they’ve been working to be OK.


You don’t have to arrive to therapy with perfectly organized thoughts, a list of goals, or a polished version of your story. You can come as the person who is tired of trying so hard and curious whether there’s another way to be with yourself.


If you’re in Arizona and you’d like to explore working together, you can reach out for a brief phone consultation. It’s a chance to talk through what you’re struggling with, ask questions about how therapy might help, and get a sense of whether this feels like a good fit—no pressure, and no expectation that you have it all figured out before we begin.


 
 
 

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Offering therapy in person in Tucson and via telehealth throughout Arizona, including Phoenix, Scottsdale, Mesa, Chandler, Gilbert, Tempe, Sierra Vista and surrounding communities.

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